Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a common oral health issue that affects the gums and surrounding tissues. It is caused by bacteria in plaque, a sticky film that forms on teeth. When plaque builds up, it can harden into tartar and lead to inflammation of the gums.
The early stage of periodontal disease is called gingivitis. Symptoms include redness, swelling, and bleeding gums during brushing or flossing. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, which involves the loss of bone and connective tissue that support the teeth, leading to the need for tooth extraction.
Preventing periodontal disease starts with good preventive care that includes proper oral hygiene practices at home - brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, floss daily, and see your dentist in Lakewood, CO, regularly for check-ups. Other steps towards maintaining healthy gums include eating a balanced diet, limiting sugary snacks between meals, and avoiding tobacco products.
Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to build up on the teeth, leading to gum disease.
Smoking or chewing tobacco increases the risk of developing periodontal disease and hampers the healing process.
Some individuals may be more genetically predisposed to periodontal disease, making them more susceptible even with good oral hygiene practices.
Hormonal fluctuations during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause can make gums more sensitive and prone to infection.
A diet lacking in essential nutrients weakens the immune system's ability to fight off infections, including those affecting the gums.
Certain medications like anticonvulsants and oral contraceptives can increase your risk of gum disease by reducing saliva flow or causing abnormal gum tissue growth.
Diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and HIV/AIDS weaken immunity and increase susceptibility to periodontal disease.
Excessive clenching or grinding of teeth puts excessive pressure on supporting tissues around teeth, leading to gum inflammation.
High stress levels can compromise immune function and contribute to poor oral health habits that promote gingivitis or periodontitis development.
Remember that addressing these causes with preventive measures is crucial in maintaining healthy gums! Successful prevention can be achieved through regular dental check-ups with a dentist in Lakewood, CO, who specializes in periodontal care.
Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, often starts with mild symptoms that can easily be overlooked. However, it is crucial to pay attention to any changes in your oral health as early detection and treatment are key for preventing further damage.
Remember that everyone's experience with periodontal disease can vary; therefore, even if you only have one symptom present, it's essential to consult with a dentist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan tailored specifically for your needs.
To find out more about the dental services offered at Aaron E Slavsky DDS, call (303) 233-1704. You can also visit us at 1614 Carr St #1, Lakewood, CO 80214.